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Dew point check

Why the windows stream, and what actually stops it

Condensation on the inside of the glass is arithmetic: the air in the room is warmer and damper than the glass it is touching. This works out where your own numbers sit.

The check

A cheap hygrometer from a hardware shop is accurate enough for this. The glass temperature is an estimate from the glazing type, not a measurement — treat the result as the shape of your problem, not as a survey.

55%

If you have no hygrometer, a house that feels stuffy with damp windows is usually between 55 and 70 per cent in winter.

Pick the worst windows in the house — those are the ones that will stream first.

Your numbers

Dew point 51°F · estimated glass 57°F

On mould: we do not diagnose or treat mould, and nothing here is a health assessment. Persistent black growth on walls or in cupboards is worth a specialist's opinion as well as a ventilation fix.

The three levers

There are only three things you can change

  • Less moisture in the airLids on pans, the extract fan actually running during and after a shower, laundry not dried indoors, and a fan that moves what its label claims. This is the cheapest lever and usually the effective one.
  • Warmer glassBetter glazing, or curtains and blinds left open so room air can reach the glass. A heavy curtain in front of a cold window makes condensation worse, not better.
  • More ventilationTrickle vents, an extract fan on a humidistat, or a proper ventilation unit in a tightly sealed house. This is where a heating and ventilation contractor is genuinely useful.
  • What does not workTurning the heating up on its own. It raises the dew point of the room air as moisture is added, and the glass stays the coldest surface either way.
An extract fan duct running through a loft space toward an outside vent